Purpose And History Paper

Purpose and fib Paper Cynthia Casillas CJA/234 February 29, 2012 Lowell Smith Purpose and score Paper Punishment and department of department of corrections in the States atomic number 18 a crucial fragment of the United States vile umpire system. The United States has the largest inmate community in the world, with more than 2.5 one thousand million in prisons or jails. History of Punishment The roots of corrections in America can be traced back to the European system that was used in England, France, and Holland at the time when former(a) colonists archetypal arrived in this country. The basic opinion of common law include a set of rules intentional to help solve problems in society, drawing upon decisions that had been made by judges in the past. As time passed, the colonists eventually developed their own system of criminal justice, and these practices helped to develop the system of corrections in America. There were some(prenominal) penalisation options that existed at this time, virtually of which relied heavily on universal shaming. The intent for this approach was to ascertain a lesson to the tallyender, with the hopes that this education would be more likely to resist recurring criminal activity.

almost of the more common punishment practices included whipping, branding, cutting off ears, and placing people in the pillory, a wooden or coat framework erected on a post, with holes for securing heads and hands. For more severe crimes much(prenominal) as murder and rape, criminals were penalise by execution, most typically through public hanging. History of Prison Develo pment immurement was less common in the ea! rly colonial years, just now the jail system soon arrange its way into organism a staple of corrections in America. It wasnt until the of late 19th century that prisons in America shifted their focus kind of than just existing to punish criminals, prisons would immediately set goals to restore offenders through both education and skilful labor. Corrections in America would also make it a point to fall in efforts towards mentally and...If you want to get a full essay, companionship it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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